The server running this service is called a domain controller. It stores the information about members of the domain, including devices and users, verifies their credentials as well as defines their access rights. Companies can reduce this number of directory services to be managed.ĪD DS is the cornerstone of every Windows domain network. Key application integration - Key distributed application such as Exchange, are integrated with Active Directory Domain Services. Įasily programmable - Active Directory server can be programmatically accessed and administered using the Active Directory Service Interfaces API, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol API, or the System.Directory Services namespace.ĭirectory-enabled system services - Client application can be easily deployed to distributed desktops by creating a Windows Installer package and using the application deployment feature available in the Windows operating systems. Support for Internet standards - AD DS implements its features in accordance with published Internet standards such as LDAP and DNS. Windows Server support list in AD DS Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2008 R2 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2016 Advanced Features of Active Directory Domain Services This global catalog stores the IP addresses, computer names, and users, so that the global administrator can oversee everything that happens on the domain. The domain is controlled by the global catalog, which keeps track of all of the devices that are registered on the network. It’s likely your company uses it as well. IT admin uses AD to organize company’s complete hierarchy from which computers are part of which network, to what your profile picture looks like or which users have access to the storage room.Īctive Directory is quite popular and 95% of the Fortune 1000 uses it. Īctive Directory helps to organize company’s users, computer and more. In Window Server 2008, additional services were added to Active Directory, such as Active Directory Federation Services. Also, additional improvements came with subsequent versions of Windows Server. Microsoft previewed Active Directory in 1999, released first with Windows 2000 Server edition and revised it to extend functionality as well as improve administration in Windows Server 2003. It authenticates and authorizes for all users and computers in a Windows domain type network - assigning and enforcing security policies for all computers and installing or updating software. Starting with Windows Server 2008, AD became an umbrella title for a broad range of directory-based identity-related services.ĪD is also called a domain controller. It was only in charge of centralized domain management. It was included in most of the Windows Server operating systems as a set of processes and services. Active Directory, popularly called AD, is a directory service that Microsoft developed for the Windows domain networks.
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